New, Important and Interesting Points About Photons
New Explanations About Photons (Electromagnetic Waves)

A) Why and How Photons (Electromagnetic Waves) Traverse in a Wave-Like Motion!?

Seeing as photons are usually emitted from electrons, and electrons orbiting around themselves and orbit around the nucleus, the electron's rotation and its orbit around the nucleus imparts a helical motion to the photon. This is considered the wave-like motion of the photon in order to explain Young's double-slit experiment or other experiments. In fact, one could say that the resulting motion pattern created by the electron's rotation and its orbit around the nucleus can cause the motion of photons to be wave-like.

B) Why the Velocity of Photons (Electromagnetic Waves) Always Is a Constant Value!?

Given that the source of photons is usually the orbiting electrons, and since the mass of electrons and their orbital speed around nuclei are approximately constant values, or in other words:

One can conclude that the energy transferred to the photons, and consequently the speed imparted to them, are always equal and a constant value.

C) Why Photons Have Different Colors or Electromagnetic Waves Have Different Frequencies!?

Considering that we have various elements in nature, and the distance of electrons from the nucleus differs in diverse elements, and furthermore, the electrons in the outermost layer )valence layer (are capable of emitting photons, as a result, photons take on different radii of rotation when emitted. Consequently, they will have different amplitudes, and different frequencies, wavelengths and amplitudes will be created, and thus we have the various colors in electromagnetic waves.

References:

[1] Saleh, Gh. "New Proof of Photon Velocity (V_T= 3.3 C) Utilising Mathematical Equations, Physical Laws and the Experiments of MIT and Michigan University in the Universe 2025 Part A." Saleh Theory, 26 Apr. 2025, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/a-new-proof-of-photon-velocity-vsubtsub-33-c-utilising-mathematical-equations-physical-laws-and-the-experiments-of-mit-and-michigan-university-in-the-universe-2025-part-a

[2] Saleh, Gh. "New Proof of Photon Velocity (V_T= 3.3 C) Utilising Ever-True Planck Energy Equation and Kinetic Energy Equation in the Universe 2025 Part B." Saleh Theory, 03 May 2025, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/a-new-proof-of-photon-velocity-vsubtsub-33-c-utilising-ever-true-planck-energy-equation-and-kinetic-energy-equation-in-the-universe-2025-part-b

[3] Saleh, Gh. "New Proof of Photon Velocity (V_T= 3.3 C) Utilising the Young's Double-Slit Experiment and the Motional Model of Emitted Photons from Electrons in the Universe 2025 Part C." Saleh Theory, 03 May 2025, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/a-new-proof-of-photon-velocity-vsubtsub-33-c-utilising-the-youngs-double-slit-experiment-and-the-motional-model-of-emitted-photons-from-electrons-in-the-universe-2025-part-c

[4] Saleh, Gh. "A New Proof of the Constancy of Photon Mass Using Its Initial Energy." Saleh Theory, 06 Mar. 2025, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/a-new-proof-of-the-constancy-of-photon-mass-using-its-initial-energy

[5] Saleh, Gh. "New Experiment Under Ordinary Conditions With Common Tools to Verify the Planck's Equation (Saleh Simple Experiment)." APS Meeting Abstracts. 2025.

[6] Saleh, Gh. "A new equation for calculating the energy of electromagnetic waves." The Physical Society of Japan 2024 Spring Meeting. 2024.

[7] Saleh, Gh. "New Uncomplicated Experiment Under Ordinary Conditions (Time, Place, Sunlight, etc.) With Common Tools (Ordinary Lenses and Thermometers) to Demonstrate and Verify the Planck's Experimental Equation." Bulletin of the American Physical Society (2024).

[8] Saleh, Gh. "A New Model to Represent the Photon Shape and Its Energy Equations." APS Southeastern Section Meeting Abstracts. Vol. 90. 2023.

[9] Saleh, Gh. "New Discoveries About the Speed of Electromagnetic Waves 2024 Part A." Saleh Theory, 12 Oct. 2023, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/new-discoveries-about-the-speed-of-electromagnetic-waves-2024-part-a

[10] Saleh, Gh. "New Discoveries About the Speed of Electromagnetic Waves 2024 Part B." Saleh Theory, 30 Oct. 2023, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/new-discoveries-about-the-speed-of-electromagnetic-waves-2024-part-b

[11] Saleh, Gh. "New Discoveries About the Speed of Electromagnetic Waves 2024 Part C." Saleh Theory, 06 Nov. 2023, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/new-discoveries-about-the-speed-of-electromagnetic-waves-2024-part-c

[12] Saleh, Gh. "New, Marvelous and Revolutionary Discoveries About Photon." Saleh Theory, 07 Sep. 2023, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/new-marvelous-and-revolutionary-discoveries-about-photon

[13] Saleh, Gh. "A New Explanation for the Motion of Photon; The Nested Helical Motion." APS New England Section Fall Meeting Abstracts. 2023.

[14] Saleh, Gh. "Proving the Helical Motion of the Photon With Ten Reasons." APS New England Section Fall Meeting Abstracts. 2023.

[15] Saleh, Gh. "Photon Could Have the Rest Mass." 2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Power Engineering (AIPE). IEEE, 2023.

[16] Saleh, Gh. "10 Great Reasons for Helical Motion of Photon." APS Meeting Abstracts. 2022.

[17] Saleh, Gh, et al. "3 Dimensional Motion of Photon and Its Energy." EPJ Web of Conferences. Vol. 238. EDP Sciences, 2020.